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Humans Go Back to the Moon: Artemis II Breaks the Distance Record

On April 1, 2026, NASA launched Artemis II — the first crewed flight beyond low Earth orbit since Apollo 17 in 1972. Five days later, the four-person crew set a new record for the farthest humans have ever traveled from Earth.

It had been more than 53 years since a human being had been beyond low Earth orbit. The last time, Apollo 17 splashed down in December 1972, and the Saturn V rockets stopped flying. For half a century, the moon remained at human-eye distance and human-touch impossibility.

On April 1, 2026, Artemis II changed that.

The Crew

Four astronauts — including the first woman, the first person of color, and the first Canadian to travel to the moon — launched aboard an Orion spacecraft on a free-return trajectory around the far side of the moon. The mission was a flyby, not a landing. The point was to prove the systems for the crewed lunar landings that follow.

The Record

On April 6, the crew reached a maximum distance of 252,756 miles (406,771 km) from Earth — farther than any human beings had ever traveled. Apollo 13's 1970 swing around the moon had held the record for 56 years.

What Comes Next

Artemis III, the planned crewed landing, follows. After half a century of waiting, the moon is back on the human itinerary.

If you were on the patio at Fuego the night of April 6 — yes, that bright thing in the sky had four people behind it.